2014年6月30日星期一

Titanium pump, performance and the use of titanium alloy pump

The work flow of heat pump water heater is low pressure refrigerant compressor will return after compression, high temperature and high pressure gas into the discharge, high temperature and high pressure refrigerant gas through the winding in the water tank outside the copper pipe, the copper heat conduction to the water tank, coolant cooling down in the pressure continued with into a liquid, enters the evaporator after expansion the valve, the evaporator pressure is suddenly reduced, so the rapid evaporation of liquid refrigerant in a gaseous, and absorb a lot of heat. At the same time, under the action of the fan, the air flow through the evaporator outer surface of large, air absorption of energy is the evaporator, air temperature decreases rapidly, into the cold air release. Then the refrigerant absorbs some energy back to the compressor, and enter the next cycle.
Air source heat pump water heater can heat energy in the air to absorb, and into high temperature heat energy inside the machine, and then water heating, energy-saving air source heat pump water heater is, and the efficiency is very high.
Air source heat pump is the product of one of the world's most advanced energy utilization. With the rapid development of economy and the improvement of people's life quality, living hot water has become one of the necessities of life, however, the traditional water heater (electric water heater, fuel, gas water heater) with high energy consumption, high cost, pollution; and the energy saving and environmental protection type solar water heater can restrict the operation and by the weather conditions. The solar water heater and traditional heating principle of air source heat pump is very different, air source heat pump with air, water, solar energy and other low temperature heat source, air source heat pump powered by energy absorbing heat from the cold side to heat water, hot water through the circulatory system directly to the user as the hot water supply or the use of fan coil for small area heating.
Air source heat pump is the school dormitory, hotel, bath center and other places of the big, in, small water supply systems focus on the best solution. titanium plate is in equipment manufacturing material, which has the use of titanium and titanium alloy corrosion, the proportion of small, high strength, good comprehensive mechanical performance at high and low temperature characteristics, flow components, in the impeller and the packing seal node used in the manufacture of titanium or titanium alloy. The pump has excellent corrosion resistance, resistance to most organic acid, inorganic acid, organic compounds and alkali, salt solution corrosion, is suitable for the transport of solid particles, easy crystal medium, especially for long period operation, improve economy. To overcome the shortage of packing and mechanical seals, has the advantages of simple structure, reliable sealing, but also a fundamental solution of packing seal, packing is easy to wear sleeve. Now widely used in soda, salt making, metallurgy and petrochemical industry. Titanium pump, Titanium alloy sheets is a kind of strong corrosion resistant pump, suitable for alkali acid alkali acid pump, so it is called. Corrosion characteristic of the strong, the key lies in the metal titanium. Titanium alloy after after, can make its strength greatly increased. Titanium and titanium alloy corrosion resistance of titanium material has a high degree of stability in the oxide solution neutral or weak acid, the actual operation experience also shows that, the oxide film on the surface of titanium and titanium alloy after the destruction, require a higher water content to make titanium and titanium alloy passivation again.
Titanium and titanium alloy pump in dry chlorine gas, even at 0 will react violently to generate four titanium chloride, and a fire hazard. Titanium and titanium alloy in dry chlorine gas in the destruction of the reaction is, collapse, then adding water can not stop the reaction.
A dry, wet chlorine titanium in the boundary behavior is not fully understood, according to the thermodynamic analysis, titanium and chlorine in the equilibrium state at room temperature can not, according to the thermodynamic free energy can generate stable compounds, four titanium chloride and water does not exist in this reaction system, will further reaction.

2014年6月15日星期日

titanium alloy pump Titanium tube weld crack problem

Titanium tube weld cracks and pores problems
Titanium tube weld crack problem
When the possibility of titanium welding, thermal cracking of welded joints is small, it is because few impurities in titanium and titanium alloys S, P, C , etc. , low melting point of S, P eutectic formed at the grain boundaries rarely generation, titanium alloy pump coupled with effective crystallization temperature range narrow, titanium and titanium alloy solidification when a small amount of shrinkage , weld metal does not produce heat cracks.
When titanium and titanium alloy welding, weld when an oxygen , nitrogen is high , the performance of the weld heat affected zone or become brittle in the larger weld stress, cold cracking occurs . Characterized by cracks in the weld called a few hours or even longer delay cracks. The study showed that the hydrogen diffusion welding process is the main cause of such cracks. Hydrogen in the welding process to a lower temperature by diffusion of the high temperature heat affected zone deep pool , the area increase the hydrogen content of the precipitates increased so that the amount of TiH2 , brittle heat affected zone is increased , the other due to volume expansion caused by precipitation of hydrides greater the stress , plus a hydrogen atom diffusion and aggregation to the high stress areas of the area, resulting in the formation of cracks . This delay prevents cracks approach is to reduce the welded joint main source of hydrogen .
Titanium tube weld porosity problems
When titanium pipe welding , porosity is often encountered a major problem. Titanium alloy valve The root cause of the formation of pores is affected as a result of hydrogen .
Prevent blowholes process measures are:
1 ) in high purity argon welding , argon gas purity not less than 99.99%
2 ) the elimination of titanium tubes , oil and other oxide on the surface of titanium and titanium tubes eye organics . Can be cleaned with a chemical and mechanical methods.
3 ) subjected to the bath gas well , control the flow and the flow rate of argon gas , to prevent turbulence , impact protection.
4 ) Choose the appropriate welding process parameters, welding specification , titanium pump increasing the residence time of deep pools to facilitate the use of air bubbles escape , which can effectively reduce porosity.

2014年6月12日星期四

titanium heat pumps Barium titanate crystals have such characteristics

Basic knowledge of titanium oxide
Introduction to the basics of titanium oxide - titanium dioxide :
Titanium dioxide is a white powder , is the best white pigment , commonly Titanium alloy valve known as titanium dioxide . Previously, people mining titanium , the main purpose is to obtain titanium dioxide. Strong adhesion of titanium dioxide , a chemical change is not easy , is always white . Especially valuable is titanium dioxide toxic . Its high melting point, is used to make fire-resistant glass , enamel glazes , clay, utensils and other high-temperature experiments . Titanium dioxide is the most white stuff , one gram of titanium dioxide can put more than 450 cm2 in area than the white painted white pigment commonly used barium zinc white whiter five times , thus modulating the best white paint pigment . Titanium dioxide pigment used in the world , more than a year to tens of tons. Titanium dioxide can be added in a paper , the paper white and opaque effect is 10 times larger than any other substance , therefore , we should banknote paper and art paper plus titanium dioxide. In addition , titanium pump in order to lighten the color of the plastic to make rayon soft gloss, and sometimes also added titanium dioxide. In the rubber industry, titanium dioxide is also used as a filler of white rubber.
Basic knowledge of titanium oxide - titanium tetrachloride
Titanium tetrachloride is an interesting liquid , which has a pungent smell shares , will be great in the wet air white smoke - it is hydrolyzed into white titanium dioxide hydrogel . In the military , people took advantage of titanium tetrachloride, which shares a strange temper, as artificial aerosols. Especially in the ocean , water vapor and more, a release of titanium tetrachloride, a white smoke as the Great Wall , blocking the enemy's line of sight. In agriculture, the use of titanium tetrafluoride people to frost .
Titanium oxide basic knowledge - barium titanate
Barium titanate crystals have such characteristics : when it changes shape under pressure , generates electricity, a power will change shape. Thus , the barium titanate in an ultrasonic people , and it will produce a current pressure , the size of the current generated by it can detect the strength of the ultrasonic wave . Conversely , a high frequency current through it , it can generate an ultrasonic wave. Now , almost all of the ultrasonic instrument, to be used in barium titanate . In addition, there are many uses of barium titanate . For example: railway workers put it on the tracks below , to measure the pressure Titanium Casting Manufacturer when the train passed ; doctors use it made ​​of pulse logger. Barium titanate to do with underwater detectors, underwater eye is sharp , it is not only able to see the fish , but also you can see the reef , icebergs and enemy submarines under the water and so on .

2014年6月10日星期二

titanium pump guide bars broken and cut and cut out

Large deep blind hole machining titanium and abnormal state real-time monitoring technology
Alloy canard shaft beam are " particularly Titanium alloy valve important part," the deep blind hole machining difficult, technically demanding, only the rough price as high as ten million yuan, the processing does not allow any mistakes , but does not allow parts scrapped.
Through the study of deep processing system demonstration program to determine the processing , as well as tools and guidance of options to optimize cutting conditions and other aspects of the tool wear and tear , hole wall roughness and chip breaker has made important breakthroughs . Especially in titanium with deep blind hole reaming cone shaped stably obtained Ra0.32um hole wall roughness significantly beyond the best level of similar foreign reaming Ra0.8um . The project proposed stress analysis tool and design theory , guide of "negative space ' titanium pump concepts and methods of non-metallic materials used to manufacture the guide bar , with a reference value and significance of other similar deep hole machining .
Monitoring system using a microcomputer , transformers, power transmitters, etc. for deep hole boring machine 's main motor power for real-time detection, based on the signal characteristics of abnormal conditions during processing , capable of tool breakage , excessive wear , chip jamming , guide bars broken and cut and cut out real-time status monitoring and alarm . And have a strong anti-jamming capability industrial site , monitoring accuracy rate of up to 90 %.
Second, the scope of application
For high demand, tough big deep blind holes Titanium Casting Manufacturer ( including forming surface ) of rough finishing .

2014年6月5日星期四

titanium sheet High technology advances

Development of titanium sheet
  High technology advances, the rapid development of the industry is not in another table . sunrui titanium sheet Recent high-tech materials are used are titanium sheet and high-tech ceramics , both have their different advantages.
    Table titanium alloy not only for skin allergies, and hard , good gloss . Her history with the development of stainless steel sheet is the same period , can be traced back in the 1950s .
    Titanium is not a rare metal , the nature of the content is very high , only ranked in the aluminum , sunrui titanium pump iron and magnesium. Compared with stainless steel table , it weighs more compact , but because the surface is very hard, that after a collision or other substances scratch is not easy to trace. Of course , its price will be relatively more expensive.